Income Tax · NRI Slabs
Income Tax Slab For Nri (India, 2026)
An NRI (non-resident Indian) is taxed in India only on income that arises or is received in India, not on worldwide income. The slab rates an NRI pays on that India income are broadly the same as for residents under the chosen regime, but a few benefits that residents enjoy are not available to NRIs. This explainer sets out the slabs, the differences, and the TDS that is often deducted before you even file.
- Scope: an NRI is taxed in India only on India income, not worldwide income.
- Slabs: ordinary India income is taxed at normal slab rates under the chosen regime, with the new regime as default.
- No senior benefit: NRIs do not get the higher senior-citizen basic exemption and generally not the small-income rebate.
- TDS: NRO interest and other India income often face TDS at higher non-resident rates, which may exceed actual tax.
- Refund: if TDS is more than your tax, you file a return to claim the excess back.
- Treaty relief: a DTAA can reduce rates or give credit; it needs documents such as a Tax Residency Certificate.
01What income is taxed in India
Your residential status for a year decides what India can tax. An NRI is taxed in India on income that accrues, arises or is received in India. Income earned and kept abroad is generally outside the Indian net.
Common India-taxable income for an NRI includes:
- Rent from property situated in India.
- Interest on NRO deposits and certain other India deposits.
- Capital gains on Indian shares, mutual funds and property.
- Salary received in India or for services rendered in India.
Residential status is a factual test based on days present in India, and getting it right is the first step, because it changes everything that follows.
02The slab rates that apply
On the India income that is taxed as ordinary income, an NRI pays at the normal slab rates for the regime chosen. The new regime is the default, with the old regime available by opting in. The new-regime slabs, as notified for the year, are broadly:
| Total income (new regime) | Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to Rs 4 lakh | Nil |
| Rs 4 lakh to Rs 8 lakh | 5 percent |
| Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh | 10 percent |
| Rs 12 lakh to Rs 16 lakh | 15 percent |
| Rs 16 lakh to Rs 20 lakh | 20 percent |
| Rs 20 lakh to Rs 24 lakh | 25 percent |
| Above Rs 24 lakh | 30 percent |
Surcharge applies at higher incomes and cess is added on the tax. The old regime keeps its own slabs with the familiar deductions. The important point for NRIs is which benefits do not apply, covered next.
03Benefits NRIs do not get
Two differences catch NRIs out most often.
- No higher senior-citizen exemption. Resident senior and super-senior citizens get a higher basic exemption limit. An NRI gets only the general basic exemption, regardless of age.
- The small-income rebate may not apply. The rebate that makes income up to a threshold effectively tax-free for residents is generally not available to a non-resident. So an NRI can owe tax at income levels where a resident would owe nothing.
Certain deductions also work differently for NRIs. For how to claim credit for tax paid abroad, see Form 67 of the Income Tax Act.
04TDS on NRO income
Tax is often deducted at source before an NRI receives India income, frequently at higher rates than for residents. Interest on an NRO account, for example, is subject to TDS at a notified rate for non-residents, and gains and rent can attract TDS too.
This matters for two reasons. First, the TDS may be more than your actual tax, in which case you file a return to claim a refund. Second, a tax treaty between India and your country of residence can reduce the TDS rate if you provide the right documents. For how interest is paid on refunds, see the income tax refund interest rate.
05Special rates and treaty relief
Some NRI income is taxed at special flat rates rather than slabs. Long-term and short-term capital gains on listed securities, for instance, have their own rates, and certain investment income of NRIs is taxed at concessional flat rates under special provisions.
On top of the domestic law, a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between India and your country of residence can lower the rate or give credit for tax paid in one country against the other. Claiming treaty benefits needs supporting documents such as a Tax Residency Certificate. Because the interaction of slabs, special rates and treaties gets technical, confirm your position for the specific year and country.
06How Claw Tax helps
Claw Tax and Accounts is an online tax, GST and accounting service for India that connects you with a verified chartered accountant at a fixed, published price, with a Claw reviewer checking every filing before it is submitted.
If your only India income is, say, modest NRO interest with correct TDS, filing yourself on the portal is free and quite doable. NRI returns get complicated fast when there are capital gains, treaty relief to claim, a refund of excess TDS to recover, or a residential-status question, and that is where reviewed help pays off.
With Claw Tax and Accounts, a verified chartered accountant works out your residential status, applies the right slabs and any treaty relief, and files the NRI return at a fixed published price, with a Claw reviewer checking it before submission. You also get reminders before the next deadline.
This is not tax advice; a verified CA handles your specifics.
07Frequently asked questions
Do NRIs pay income tax in India?
Yes, but only on income that arises or is received in India, such as rent from Indian property, interest on NRO deposits, capital gains on Indian assets and salary for services in India. Income earned and kept abroad is generally not taxed in India. Your residential status for the year decides this.
What tax slab applies to an NRI?
On ordinary India income, an NRI pays at the normal slab rates for the regime chosen, with the new regime as the default and the old regime available by opting in. The slab bands are broadly the same as for residents, but some resident benefits do not apply. Confirm the current bands for your year.
Do NRIs get the senior citizen exemption or the rebate?
Generally no. The higher basic exemption for resident senior and super-senior citizens is not available to NRIs regardless of age, and the small-income rebate that residents can claim is generally not available to non-residents. So an NRI can owe tax where a resident would not.
Why is tax deducted on my NRO interest?
NRO interest is subject to TDS at a notified rate for non-residents, often higher than for residents, and it is deducted before you receive the interest. If the TDS is more than your actual tax, you file a return to claim a refund. A tax treaty may let you apply a lower rate with the right documents.
Can a tax treaty reduce my Indian tax as an NRI?
Yes. A Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement between India and your country of residence can reduce the rate on certain income or give credit for tax paid in one country against the other. Claiming it needs supporting documents such as a Tax Residency Certificate, and the detail is best confirmed for your specific country and year.